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Phillips 66 profit beats estimates on higher refining margins

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A jogger runs in front of the Phillips 66 refinery, July 16, 2014, in the Wilmington area of Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Mark J. Terrill, File)

Refiner Phillips beat Wall Street estimates for second-quarter profit on Friday, helped by higher refining margins and lower turnaround expenses.

Shares of Phillips 66 were up around 0.8 per cent at 2 p.m. EDT.

Top U.S. refiners were expected to post higher second-quarter profit, rebounding from losses in the prior quarter as stronger-than-expected diesel margins lifted earnings.

The improved margins helped peers such as Valero Energy VLO.Nexceed Wall Street estimates.

“Earnings beat on stronger refining results from lower opex and retail results from higher U.S. margins,” TD Cowen analyst Jason Gabelman said in a note.

The refiner’s realized margin per barrel rose 12.4 per cent to $11.25 in the quarter from a year ago, while turnaround expenses fell 47 per cent at $53 million.

Its crude capacity utilization was 98 per cent, while adjusted earnings from its refining segment rose about 30 per cent at $392 million.

Some analysts flagged concerns about heavy debt. The refiner’s net debt to capital ratio for the second quarter was 41 per cent, compared to rival Valero’s 12 per cent.

“Concerns about leverage, as it expands midstream capabilities, remain,” said Stewart Glickman, energy equity analyst at CFRA Research.

The results come after a board fight in May, where Phillips 66 and activist investor Elliott Investment Management each won two board seats at an annual shareholders meeting.

As part of its argument for actions to boost share price, Elliott had advocated exploring the sale or spin-off of its midstream business and other asset divestments, to focus on the company’s refining operations.

“We will engage with industry experts to make sure that we’re thinking about it the right way and certainly we’ll lay it out all out for our board to drive to the right conclusions,” CEO of Phillips 66, Mark Lashier told analysts during the company’s earnings call on Friday.

Earlier this year, the refiner reported a bigger-than-expected loss for the first quarter, hurt by lower refining margins amid heavy turnaround activities in the U.S. refining sector.

In the second quarter, the refiner’s quarterly adjusted earnings for its midstream segment were down about 3 per cent at $731 million from a year ago.

The company reported an adjusted profit of $2.38 per share for the second quarter, compared with analysts’ average estimate of $1.71, according to data compiled by LSEG.

(Reporting by Nicole Jao in New York and Tanay Dhumal in Bengaluru; Editing by Arun Koyyur and Diane Craft)